Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas

Themes of Modern Philosophy

Code

711031073

Academic unit

Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas

Department

Filosofia

Credits

6

Teacher in charge

Manuel João Matos

Weekly hours

4

Teaching language

Portuguese

Objectives

1. Acquire thorough knowledge of the authors of the European philosophy of the modern era, through the critical study of texts.
2. Acquire a thorough knowledge of concepts and methodological conceptions of modern philosophy, as well as the ability to situate them in their historical context.
3. Acquire a thorough knowledge of methodological and doctrinal \"conflicts\" of modern philosophy, in its articulation with the philosophical problems that are related.
4. Acquiring knowledge of relevant philosophical issues through the study of their treatment in the modern period.
5. Acquiring the capacity for critical and independent reading some fundamental philosophical texts of the modern age.
6. Acquire a thorough understanding of the relationships between the main lines of development of modern philosophy and the evolution of science from the Renaissance.
7. Acquire the basic research capacity problems within modern philosophy.

Prerequisites

Not applicable.

Subject matter

Anthropology and Politics in Modern Philosophy
I. The Principles of Rousseau´s Anthropology
II. The Complementarity between Moral and Political
III. The Political Science of Rousseau and Modern Natural Law
IV. The Principles of Political Right

Bibliography

─ HABERMAS, J., Direito e Democracia, entre facticidade e validade. Rio de Janeiro, Tempo Brasileiro, 2003, 2 vols.
─ HOBBES, T., Leviathan [1651]. Oxford, Basil Blackwell, 1946.
─ LOCKE, J. Two Treatises of Civil Government. London, Everyman´s Library, 1970.
─ ROUSSEAU, J.-J., Discours sur l’origine et les fondements de l’inégalité parmi les hommes [1755], Œuvres complètes, III, Paris, Gallimard, Pléiade, 1964.
─ ROUSSEAU, J.-J., Du Contrat social ou les principes du droit politique [1762], Œuvres complètes, III, Paris, Gallimard, Pléiade, 1964.

Teaching method

Theoretical and practical Lectures. Discussion of philosophical texts.

Evaluation method

Frequency and/or work with oral defense. Continuous assessment and class participation.

Courses