
Analytical Biochemistry
Code
7300
Academic unit
Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
Department
Departamento de Química
Credits
6.0
Teacher in charge
Carlos Alberto Gomes Salgueiro, Sofia Rocha Pauleta
Weekly hours
4
Total hours
64
Teaching language
Português
Objectives
After the course it is expected that the students know the biochemical and spectroscopic concepts needed to characterize biological systems at the structural and spectroscopic levels. With a strong experimental component, in an environment very similar to a research laboratory, it is intended that students:
- develop the ability to understand and select appropriatetechniques and methodologies in the study of a particular biological system
- cultivate a critical analysis and interpretation, in an integrated manner, all experimental data
The writing and discussion of a final report seeks students to develop ability to write a scientific manuscript and acquiretraining in the critical review of the scientific literature and skills in presenting scientific papers.
Prerequisites
Students should have attended the general courses of Biochemistry, Analytical Chemistry and Separation Methodstaught in previous years.
Subject matter
The syllabus of this curricular unit:
1. Analysis and quantification of biomolecules
1.1. Major methods to detect and quantify biomolecule
1.2. Qualitative versus quantitative analyses
1.3. Parameters used in the identifiation and quantification of biomolecules
2. Extraction and purification of proteins - special cases
2.1. Experimental strategies versus aim of the target
2.2. Recombinant proteíns
2.3. Overexpression of recombinant membrane proteins
3. Analysis of carbohydrates
3.1. Chemical and enzymatic methods to identify and quantify carbohydrates
3.2. Separation of a complex mixture of carbohydrates
4. Analysis of lipids
4.1. Sample preparation
4.2. Quantitative methods
4.3. Separation of complex mixtures of lipids
5. Immunological methods
5.1. Antibody-antigene interaction
5.2. Analyticla aplication of biological markers
5.3. Applications of immunological methods
6. Mass spectromety
6.1. Theoretica concepts
6.2. Tandem mass spectrometry
6.3. Applications
7. Bioanalysis of proteins by Nuclear magnetic Resonance spectroscopy
7.1. Theoretical concepts
7.2. Mono- and multidimensional NMR
7.3. Isotopic enrichment of proteins to be studied by NMR
7.4. Applications to biological systems
8. Protein folding
8.1. Thermodynamics of the denaturation process
8.2. Stability curves: effect of the temperature
8.3. Mechanisms of folding
8.4. Diseases associated to protein unfolding
Bibliography
- Analytical biochemistry, 1998. ISBN-10: 058229438X
- Bioanalytical chemistry, 2004. ISBN: 978-0-471-54447-0
- Bioanalytical chemistry, 2004. ISBN-10: 1860943713
- Physical biochemistry. Principles and applications, 2009. ISBN-10:0470856033
- Understanding bioanalytical chemistry. Principles and applications, 2009. ISBN-10: 0470029072
Teaching method
Teaching involves:
All the information about the course is accessible through the dedicated web page on CLIP platform. In this site all pdfs files of the lectures presentations, laboratory protocols and exercises will be available. |