Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas

Lexicology and Lexicography - 2nd semester

Code

711131054

Academic unit

Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas

Department

Linguística

Credits

6

Teacher in charge

Maria Teresa Lino

Weekly hours

4

Teaching language

Portuguese

Objectives

Development of skills in the areas of Lexicology and Lexicography that allow students to comprehend the function and relevance of the Lexicon within the Grammar, understand the nature and complexity of lexical properties and know the existent theories and models for their
representation. Particularly, students should be able to:
a) understand the concepts of Lexicology and Lexicography and the relation established between them;
b) describe/modelize lexical units from Portuguese;
c) acquire and use methodologies for lexicographic edition and for building lexical resources.

Prerequisites

None.

Subject matter

1. The Lexicon and the natural of lexical knowledge
1.1 Lexical unit and meaning
1.2 Ambiguity, meaning in context and use
1.3 Types of semantic change
2. Teories and models of the Lexicon
2.1. Structuralist conception of meaning
(Lexical field theory; Componential analysis; Relational semantics)
2.2 Generativist Semantics
(Katzian semantics; Minimal and maximal semantics; Decompositional or axiomatic semantics)
2.3 New decompositional approach
(Natural Semantic Metalanguage; Conceptual Semantics; Generative Lexicon)
2.4 New relational approach
(WordNet; Lexical functions; Distributional corpus analysis)
2.5 Cognitive Semantics
(Prototypicality and salience; Conceptual metaphor and metonymy; Idealized Cognitive Models; FrameNet)
3. Contemporary Lexicography
3.1 Dictionary typology
3.2 Nomenclature, macro structure and micro structure
3.3 Organization of the Lexicon and lexicographic structuring
3.4 Information types and registry

Bibliography

Amaro, R. & Mendes, S. (2013), Tecnologias de Informação Linguística para Tradução, ed. revista e actualizada, 200 pp.( capítulo II).

Fellbaum, C. (ed.)1998. WordNet: An Electronic LexicalDatabase. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press

Geeraerts, D. 2010. Theories of Lexical Semantics, Oxford University Press.

Hanks, P. 2003. Lexicography, in: Mitkov, R. (ed.) The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 48–69.

Peters, Wim, (s.d.), Lexical Resources, NLP group, Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield. In http://phobos.cs.unibuc.ro/roric/lex_introduction.html

Pustejovsky, J. 1995. The Generative Lexicon, The MIT Press, MA.Fellbaum, C. (ed.) (1998), WordNet. An Electronic Lexical Database. Cambrige (MA): The MIT Press.

Verdelho, T. & J. P.Silvestre, (ed.), 2007. Dicionarística Portuguesa. Inventariação e estudo do património lexicográfico. Aveiro: Universidade de Aveiro. ISBN 978-972-789-234-1

Teaching method

Theoretical and practical classes and tutorial guidance, with resource to case studies and practical application of the acquired knowledge, including: i) topic presentation and explanation by the teacher; ii) discussion and analytic analysis of relevant literature on the addressed topics; iii) description and modeling of lexical units in different lexicographic contexts.

Evaluation method

Continuous evaluation, including the following components: 1 individual test (accounting for 30% of the final grade); individual and collective essays presented in class (accounting for 30% of the final grade) and a final individual test/essay (accounting for 40% of the final grade).

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