Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Molecular Bases of Disease

Code

11179

Academic unit

Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Department

Departamento de Ciências da Vida

Credits

6.0

Teacher in charge

Ligia Raquel Mendonça Faria Marques Saraiva Teixeira, Paula Alexandra Quintela Videira

Weekly hours

4

Total hours

68

Teaching language

Português

Objectives

To acquire knowledge and skills about the biochemical mechanisms underlying human disease.

-To understand metabolic processes and associated pathologies.

- To be able to relate biochemical mechanisms with associated pathologies

- To acquire knowledge and skills on a seminar context and to be able to develop critical analysis, using the scientific literature.

-      To be able to search and critically interpret the literature.

Prerequisites

Basic knowledge in Cell and Molecular Biology, Molecular Genetics, Microbiology and Biochemistry.

Subject matter

 - Molecular aspects underlying several diseases. It includes injury and cellular homeostasis, genetic deficits, changes in metabolism, inflammation and infection, cancer and aging. Seminars on various diseases: metabolic, immune, cardiovascular, infectious, rare diseases, cancer and aging.

- Current therapies and methodologies in the context of understanding of human diseases.

Theoretical lectures (1 weekly lecture, 9 – 12 am )

Introduction and presentation of the course.

Basics of Pathology.

 

Injury and Cell Death. Apoptosis, necrosis, and cell death pathways.

Monogenic diseases. Dominant versus recessive diseases. Mutations: types and causes and examples of their pathological effects.

 

Chronic and acute inflammation.

Autoimmune and inflammatory diseases: mechanisms of disease, and examples of associated disorders and diagnostic methods.

Kidney function.

Maintenance mechanisms of genetic information and conditions associated with its amendment.

Molecular Basis of cancer.

Biomarkers of disease and their detection.

Infectious diseases.

Virulence factors.

Bacterial resistance

Questions and answers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Theoretical – pratical / seminar lectures (1 aula semanal de 3 h-tarde 14-17h ):

Cardiovascular and genetic cardiomyopathies

Glycosylation and diseases

Telomeres vs aging and cancer

Cellular and Molecular Aspects of spondyloarthropaties

Alpha synuclein in Parkinson''''s disease

Hemodynamic Disorders, Thromboembolic Disease, and Shock

Diabetes and insulin resistance.

Kidney liver injury

Epigenetic & transcriptional regulation in myeloid disorders.

Helicobacter pylori, a successful human pathogen;

Neisseria meningitidis infection - colonization to invasive disease.

Clinical methods and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

 

Bibliography

- Robbins Basic Pathology, 9th Edition, by Vinay Kumar, MBBS, MD, FRCPath, Abul K. Abbas, MBBS and Jon Aster, MD. ISBN: 978-1-4377-1781-5

 -Essential Concepts in Molecular Pathology. (2010) William B. Coleman and Gregory J. Tsongalis (Eds), Academic Press.

-Molecular Basis of Health and Disease (2011) Undurti N. Das, Springer.

Books are available at the ITQB FCT libraries.

Teaching method

The course includes theoretical, theoretical-practical classes and seminars. The lectures will be taught using the "data show", accompanied by complementary bibliography previously available on the website of discipline.

The theoretical-practical classes and seminars will focus on discussion of specialized subjects. The seminars include lectures by invited speakers followed by discussions with active student participation. Also includes student’s seminars.

Evaluation:

Final examination on the subject of theoretical classroom -40%

Seminars _ discussion_Reports - 60%

Compulsory attendance of 75%

Evaluation method

Final examination on the subject of theoretical classroom -40%

Discussions of cases and seminars - 60%

Compulsory attendance of 75%

Courses