Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Statistics

Code

8792

Academic unit

Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Department

Departamento de Matemática

Credits

6.0

Teacher in charge

Frederico Almeida Gião Gonçalves Caeiro

Weekly hours

4

Total hours

56

Teaching language

Português

Objectives

he aim of the course is to provide students a basic knowledge of Probabilities and Statistics which are an indispensable tool for decision making under uncertainty.  In addition, the course helps students gain an appreciation for the diverse applications of statistics and its relevance to their lives and fields of study.

At the end of the unit students will have acquired skills that enable them:

-Know and understand the basic elements of the theory and the calculus of probabilities

-Describe the main probabilistic distributions of discrete and continuous variables and applies them in the description of random phenomena

-Infer about population parameters based on sample distributions

-Build-statistical models, which establish a functional relationship between variables

Prerequisites

Basics of mathematical analysis, pointing out some topological notions, primitives, integrals and functions of more than one variable.

Subject matter

Short Programme

1. Basic notions of probability.

2. Random variables and their probability distributions.

3. Moments of random variables.

4. Some important distributions.

5. Random vectors.

6. Central limit theorem.
 
7. Basic notions of statistics.

8. Point and interval estimation.

9. Hypothesis testing
 
10. Non-parametric tests
 
11. Simple linear regression
 
12. Experimental Error

Bibliography

Guimarães, R.C. & Cabral, J.A.S. (2007), Estatística, McGraw-Hill.

Montgomery, D.C. & Runger, G.C. (2011), Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers, John Wiley.

Pedrosa, A.C.& Gama, S.M.A. (2004), Introdução Computacional à Probabilidade e Estatística, Porto Editora.

Pestana, D.D. &  Velosa, S.F. (2002) Introdução à Probabilidade e à Estatística, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, Lisboa.

Robalo, A. (1994), Estatística - Exercícios, vol. I, II, Edições Sílabo, Portugal.

Teaching method

Lectures and problem-solving sessions, with wide participation of students.

Evaluation method

The classes take place with an oral presentation of the subjects, followed by practical examples. Learning is complemented by solving exercises.

Only be admitted for evaluation students who have a maximum of 9 faults or who attended last year.

CONTINUOUS EVALUATION
The students obtain approval if the weighted average of the three tests is greater than or equal to 9.5. If a student does not attend a test, this test will come with the factor of "0 x corresponding percentage" for the final classification.

Final mark = 40%T1 + 40%T2 + 20%T3

EVALUATION BY EXAM
The evaluation by exam is valid both for grade improvement as for discipline approval. The student with a final score greater than or equal to 17.5 should carry out an oral defense of note. Otherwise, will get a final score of 17.0.

 More detailed rules are available in the Portuguese version.

Courses