Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Numerical Analysis

Code

10478

Academic unit

Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Department

Departamento de Matemática

Credits

3.0

Teacher in charge

Maria Cecília Marques Rodrigues

Weekly hours

3

Total hours

39

Teaching language

Português

Objectives

The student must be able to apply numerical methods for mathematical problems, such as, non linear equations, approximation of functions, integration, systems of equations and ordinary differential equations.

The student must also be able to implement computational algorithms in order to solve the aforementioned problems.

Prerequisites

Students must have basic knowledge in mathematical analysis (AMI) and linear algebra (ALGA).

Subject matter

1. Errors

Absolute error,  relative error, significant digits. Condition number. Numerical algorithms stability.     

2. Polynomial approximation and interpolation

Polynomial interpolation: Lagrange and Newton formulas, cubic Spline interpolation.

Least squares approximation. 

3. Numerical integration

Newton-Cotes integration formulas,  Gaussian integration.

4. Rootfinding for nonlinear equations

Bissection method,  fixed-point iteration, Newton method, Secant method.

5. Linear systems

Vector norms and induced matrix norms.

Eigenvectors and eigenvalues. Gershgorin theorem.

Iterative methods:  general procedure, Jacobi method, Gauss-Seidel method, SOR method.

6. Numerical solution of ODE

Euler methods, Taylor methods for higher orders, Runge-Kutta methods.

Bibliography

  • Atkinson K., An Introduction to Numerical Analysis, Wiley, Second Edition, 1989.
  • Burden R. e Faires J. , Numerical Analysis, Brooks-Cole Publishing Company, 9th Edition, 2011.
  • Conte S. e Boor C., Elementary Numerical Analysisan algorithmic approach, Mc Graw Hill, 1981
  • Isaacson E. e Keller H., Analysis of Numerical Methods, Dover, 1994
  • Martins, M. F. e Rebelo M., Introdução à Análise Numérica, Casa das Folhas, 1997
  • Pina H., Métodos Numéricos, Mc Graw Hill, 1995
  • Valença M. R., Métodos Numéricos,Livraria Minho, Terceira Edição, 1993

Teaching method

Please contact the responsible, Professor Cecília Rodrigues (mcmr@fct.unl.pt)

Evaluation method

Please contact the responsible, Professor Cecília Rodrigues (mcmr@fct.unl.pt)

Courses