Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

History of Science and Technology in Portugal

Code

9930

Academic unit

Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Department

Departamento de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas

Credits

6.0

Teacher in charge

Isabel Maria da Silva Pereira Amaral

Weekly hours

6

Teaching language

Português

Objectives

 The objectives of the course can be summarized in the following points: 

(1) Plan of the learning / knowledge acquisition: 

 • Understanding the internal structure of the Portuguese scientific and technological universe in economic, political, social and cultural contexts; 

 • Dominating fundamental concepts for understanding the production and dissemination of scientific and technological knowledge in Portugal over time; 

• Studying a selected set of system modifications Portuguese scientific and technological development in fundamental matrix of civilization of the country 

(2) Plan of acquisition of skills: 

• To develop historically the evolution of history of science and technology in the Portuguese case; 

• To assess critically what is taught, thought and took place in Portugal in the general area of science and technology, taking into account the European and international context;

◦ Promote a cultural dimension closely related to the role that science and technology and has should play in the context of economic and social development in Portugal; 

◦ Understanding the nature of the current debates within the history of science and technology in Portugal.

Subject matter

1. The History of Science and History of Technology as historical disciplines 

The scientific and technological activities considered historically, the relationship between science, technology and history, in the Portuguese context

2. Past the History of Science and Technology in Portugal 

• Nautical Science Discoveries 

• The internationalization of science and technology in the century. XVII: the Society of Jesus 

• The "estrangeirados" worldview and scientific and technical 

• Around and beyond the reform of Pombal 

• Routes of specialization: Army School and Polytechnics 

• The policy of "promotion material" 

• Science, technology and colonial territories 

• The twentieth century and the scientific and technical expertise 

3. The recognition of the History of Science and Technology in Portugal

  • The transition from a descriptive  for an analytical register 
  • The creation of research groups
  • The main areas of research in History of Science and Technology in Portugal 

3. The state of art for he History of Science and Technology in Portugal

Current Debates: The history of science and political discourse; The history of science and science education, the history of science and promotion of scientific culture.

Bibliography

  • H Leitão. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses e a Ciência Europeia (2009). Alêtheia: Lisboa.
  • H Leitão e JE Franco (orgs) (2012). Jesuítas, Ciência e Cultura no Portugal Moderno. Obra Selecta do Pe. João Pereira Gomes SJ. Esfera do Caos: Lisboa.
  • A Cardoso de Matos, MP Diogo, I Gouzevitch, A Grelon. Jogos de Identidade: os engenheiros entre a formação e a acção. Colibri: Lisboa, 2009.
  • MP Diogo, I Amaral (coord.). A outra face do Império - Ciência, Tecnologia e Medicina (Sécs. XIX-XX). (Lisboa: Edições Colibri, 2012). ISBN 978-989-689-288-3.
  • Arriscado Nunes, J.; Gonçalves, M. E. (eds.), Enteados de Galileu? A Semiperiferia no Sistema Mundial da Ciência, Porto, Afrontamento, 2001.
  • Brito, J.; Heitor, M.; Rollo, M. F., Momentos de Inovação e Engenharia em Portugal no século XX, Vol. I, Lisboa, D. Quixote, 2004.

Courses